After bringing multiplex cinemas and Imax to India, film industry entrepreneur Manmohan Shetty broke ground in the theme park industry in 2013 when he launched Adlabs Imagica, the country’s largest destination theme park. Joint CEO Dhimant Bakshi, shares the story with Kath Hudson

A massively ambitious project, Adlabs Imagica was inspired by entrepreneur, Manmohan Shetty’s, trip to Disneyland. He asked himself why nothing on that scale existed in his homeland and then decided to create the largest theme park in India, with the development between Mumbai and Pune spanning a 1.2sq km site.

“Mr Shetty loves to build an oasis in a desert,” says Dhimant Bakshi. “After 40 years’ experience in the entertainment business, he likes to create innovative entertainment experiences.

“After selling his film processing business, he was looking for a new challenge. It was then he was inspired to build a world-class entertainment destination targeting the people of India and South Asia. India is a large country with many regions and dialects. Imagica is like taking a ride around the country.”

Still in its infancy, India’s amusement and theme park market was even smaller when Shetty gathered a team and started scoping out his proposal: there were around 120 total amusement/waterparks across the country.

“There were no templates to follow in India,” says Bakshi. “Mr Shetty didn’t want to do what other Indian parks were doing. He wanted to create something groundbreaking. His philosophy has always been to think global and act local, so he looked to major operators such as Universal and Disney for his inspiration.”

The end result was a park which includes multiple firsts for the country, including the largest indoor snowpark; Mr India, the first motion simulator ride; Deep Space, the first indoor dark rollercoaster and Hot Wheels Nitro, India’s biggest and longest rollercoaster, (132ft high with a track length of 2,800ft). Shetty’s film industry experience was put to good use with the content generation, all of which was in-house and targeted to suit the market. For example, Mr India, the E2M-manufactured simulator is a Bollywood version of The Simpsons ride at Universal Orlando.

Snowparks aren’t a completely new concept in India: there are a handful of small scale snowparks in mall-based FECs, but at 15,000sq ft (1,400sq m), this is India’s largest, featuring real snow for people to play and sledge on. “Most regions of India don’t get any snow at all, so people get very excited and indulge in snowball fights,” says Bakshi.

The same investment and innovation has been applied to the themed waterpark, which at more than 65,000sq m (700,000sq ft) is, again, India’s finest. “It offers a real immersive fun experience, with a large wave pool, aqua funnel, best in class slides from WhiteWater West and Polin, and a lazy river,” says Bakshi.

Another USP for the park is Imagica’s extensive high-quality food and beverage operation, offering multiple cuisines and taking into account religious sensibilities and allergies. “With everything, we have applied the principle of think global, act local,” says Bakshi. “So, although we have an extensive Indian option, we also have Indo-African, BBQ, Chinese, Thai and an American diner. Southern Indian cuisine is the most popular, followed by Italian – pizzas and pasta are very popular with children visiting the park.”

Educating the market
However, breaking new ground does come with many challenges, including educating the market – who do not know the difference between an amusement park and a theme park – and also finding staff. Only two members of the original team had any previous theme park experience.

“Over the past six years, we have really learned how complex the business is,” says Bakshi. “We have had to learn granularly and be nimble. We have visited many major parks for a deeper understanding of operations, before coming home to adapt it to the local market.”

Although people in the industry have been friendly and welcoming, they haven’t been very forthcoming with sharing information or data, says Bakshi, who adds that there is a need for collaboration and building synergies, which the Indian Association Of Amusement Parks And Industries (IAAPI) is currently striving to achieve.

“Collaborating more, particularly on subjects such as service standards, technology and safety would be good” he says. “Safety is an important topic for us. Because theme parks are so new to Indian culture, we’ve had to work hard to make our visitors feel comfortable and communicate our safety standards and protocols to them.”

Culture shock
As well as the theme park industry being in its infancy in India, leisure time is less defined in South Asia than in the west. Many people still work a six-day week and only have two weeks holiday a year, so their free time is often focussed around festivities with family and friends. Larger companies, however, are now beginning to introduce two day weekends.

In terms of competition, Imagica sees itself as competing with parks in Singapore, Hong Kong and Dubai, which geographically are the closest comparable parks. However, its ticket price is around one-third of the price of its international players.

“Our target market is middle and upper-middle-class families and young couples. We draw large numbers of visitors from Mumbai and Pune, which are 90 minutes away and around 13 per cent will stay for one or two nights at the hotel,” says Bakshi. “For the next three to five years we will be focussing on activating the domestic and South Asia market. To draw visitors from places such as the UK or US is still quite a long way away for us.”

With such a large initial investment and with more work still to be done to educate and grow audiences from the local market, Bakshi says there is no need for large scale investment for the next four years. “We already offer seven new attractions for the first time in India, so it will take some time for the appeal to wear off,” he says.

Brand power
However, what the Imagica team is planning to do is make strategic partnerships with synergistic brands. The operator’s recent partnership with Mattel is a prime example of this. Through the new agreement, Imagica now offers a Hot Wheels-themed rollercoaster – Hot Wheels Nitro – as well the Hot Wheels Driving School, which teaches children the rules and manners of driving a car.

“Both ourselves and Mattel were very excited about this partnership. They have the same brand values as us and there’s plenty of opportunities to leverage the brand,” says Bakshi. “We also have another partnership with a local indigenous character, Chhota Bheem, which is very popular in India and have branded a rollercoaster around this character – a first of its kind association for a theme park in India.”

Imagica has also introduced a novel and unique proposition called Imagica High Street, which allows Imagica Water Park guests to access the theme park and experience the Grand Imagica Parade – a spectacular show with characters and performers dancing through the park, another first for India.

Collaborative partnerships with like-minded companies are something which Imagica is very keen to pursue and indeed another such partnership is underway to create a second park in Amaravati, which is the new capital city of Andhra Pradesh located around 1,000km from Mumbai.

“We have teamed up with a local partner, Riverbay Resort, to create this 73,000sq m (784,000sq ft) park which will have 14 to 16 rides, as well as food and beverage offerings,” says Bakshi. “Unlike Imagica, it won’t be a national scale tourist attraction, but the new park will have local appeal and will be branded differently.

“This will be our smaller template for B towns and cities. We think the opportunity is very large in this space in India and we could probably open six to eight small parks within the next 10 to 12 years through partnerships with other entrepreneurs.”

Regarding the scope to expand the Imagica brand, Bakshi believes there is potential for two to three more destination theme parks in India, all of which would be based in metro cities: “Our plan for the next three years will be to stabilise the business and find out how best to make the next one feasible and then we will announce another location in the next few years.”

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After bringing multiplex cinemas and Imax to India, film industry entrepreneur Manmohan Shetty broke ground in the theme park industry in 2013 when he launched Adlabs Imagica, the country’s largest destination theme park. Joint CEO Dhimant Bakshi, shares the story with Kath Hudson

Dhimant Bakshi, joint CEO, Adlabs Entertainment,Dhimant Bakshi, Adlabs Entertainment, multiplex cinemas, Imax, India,